{"id":1382,"date":"2020-10-17T11:41:01","date_gmt":"2020-10-17T03:41:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.winlight-fs.com\/?p=1382"},"modified":"2020-10-17T11:41:01","modified_gmt":"2020-10-17T03:41:01","slug":"guang-qiang-dui-zhi-wu-guang-he-zuo-yong-de-ying-xiang","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.winlight-fs.com\/guang-qiang-dui-zhi-wu-guang-he-zuo-yong-de-ying-xiang.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5149\u5f3a\u5bf9\u690d\u7269\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u5f71\u54cd"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img class=\"rich_pages \" src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz_jpg\/wMgkZtlqvAE33oo4m5RREl08VmQntQlOMK4PWyYm44u5oyhxXe6WjmCarmMk5lqHMAk166P28xbYdeATAfeiccg\/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1\"  crossorigin=\"anonymous\" data-ratio=\"0.528125\" data-s=\"300,640\" data-src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz_jpg\/wMgkZtlqvAE33oo4m5RREl08VmQntQlOMK4PWyYm44u5oyhxXe6WjmCarmMk5lqHMAk166P28xbYdeATAfeiccg\/640?wx_fmt=jpeg\" data-type=\"jpeg\" data-w=\"1280\" data-fail=\"0\" title=\"\u5149\u5f3a\u5bf9\u690d\u7269\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u63d2\u56fe\" alt=\"\u5149\u5f3a\u5bf9\u690d\u7269\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u63d2\u56fe\" \/><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u5149\u5f3a\u5bf9\u690d\u7269\u53f6\u7247\u8367\u5149\u7279\u6027\u53ca\u5149\u54cd\u5e94\u66f2\u7ebf\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u91cd\u8981\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/span>\u674e\u957f\u7f28\u548c\u6731\u5176\u6770(1997)\u7814\u7a76\u5149\u5f3a\u5bf9\u9ec4\u74dc\u53f6\u7247\u5149\u5408\u673a\u6784\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5f53\u65e5\u6700\u5927\u5149\u901a\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4ece1000uE*m-2*s-1\u4e0b\u964d\u5230300uE*m-2*s-1\u9ec4\u74dc\u53f6\u7247\u7684\u53ef\u53d8\u8367\u5149\u589e\u52a0\uff0cPS\u7684\u539f\u521d\u7535\u5b50\u53d7\u4f53\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u6d3b\u6027\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5149\u5f3a\u51cf\u5f31\uff0cqP\u548cETR\u9010\u6e10\u964d\u4f4e\uff0cNPQ\u5448\u4e0a\u5347\u8d8b\u52bf,<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u5149\u9971\u548c\u70b9\u548c\u5149\u8865\u507f\u70b9\u4e5f\u968f\u7740\u5149\u5f3a\u589e\u52a0\u800c\u5347\u9ad8\u3002\u906e\u836b\u4f1a\u964d\u4f4e\u53f6\u7247\u7684\u547c\u5438\u4f5c\u7528<\/span>(Boardman\uff0c1977)\u3002\u51cf\u5c11\u5149\u5f3a\u4f1a\u964d\u4f4eRuBP\u7fa7\u5316\u9176\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u8868\u89c2\u5149\u91cf\u5b50\u6548\u7387\u3002\u8868\u89c2\u5149\u91cf\u5b50\u6548\u7387\u53cd\u6620\u53f6\u7247\u5728\u8f83\u4f4e\u5149\u5f3a\u4e0b\u7684\u5149\u5408\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u503c\u8d8a\u5927\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868Pn\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8868\u660e\u690d\u7269\u5438\u6536\u4e0e\u8f6c\u6362\u5149\u80fd\u7684\u8272\u7d20\u86cb\u767d\u590d\u5408\u4f53\u53ef\u80fd\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u5f31\u5149\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u8d8a\u5f3a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.winlight-fs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/033931347.jpg\" alt=\"\u5149\u5f3a\u5bf9\u690d\u7269\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\" title=\"\u5149\u5f3a\u5bf9\u690d\u7269\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter  wp-image-1383\" src=\"https:\/\/www.winlight-fs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/033931347.jpg\" alt=\"\u690d\u7269\u751f\u957f\u706f\" width=\"992\" height=\"558\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.winlight-fs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/033931347.jpg 4000w, https:\/\/www.winlight-fs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/033931347-300x168.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.winlight-fs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/033931347-1024x576.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 992px) 100vw, 992px\" title=\"\u5149\u5f3a\u5bf9\u690d\u7269\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u63d2\u56fe1\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><img class=\"rich_pages \" src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz_jpg\/wMgkZtlqvAHc2Z00RPOJWOujpjM2MOjrlBRKsh8rjTHr5gibpwG1jhYwg4FoO1RpE6s0N4ruicGmwgOMCJ2jiaeGA\/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1\"  crossorigin=\"anonymous\" data-backh=\"433\" data-backw=\"578\" data-ratio=\"0.74921875\" data-s=\"300,640\" data-src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz_jpg\/wMgkZtlqvAHc2Z00RPOJWOujpjM2MOjrlBRKsh8rjTHr5gibpwG1jhYwg4FoO1RpE6s0N4ruicGmwgOMCJ2jiaeGA\/640?wx_fmt=jpeg\" data-type=\"jpeg\" data-w=\"1280\" data-fail=\"0\" title=\"\u5149\u5f3a\u5bf9\u690d\u7269\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u63d2\u56fe2\" alt=\"\u5149\u5f3a\u5bf9\u690d\u7269\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u63d2\u56fe2\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u5149\u5f3a\u8fd8\u5bf9\u5f71\u54cd\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u6c14\u5b54\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u63a7\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5897\u5f3a\u8d28\u5b50\u52a8\u529b\u5f71\u54cd\u6c14\u5b54\u5bfc\u5ea6<\/span>(Hattori et al.\uff0c2007)<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u5bf9\u6c14\u5b54\u53d1\u80b2<\/span>( Lee et al\uff0c2007:\u5b59\u5fd7\u84c9\u7b49\uff0c201)<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u6c14\u5b54\u5f00\u5ea6\u548c\u5355\u4f4d\u53f6\u9762\u79ef\u7684\u6c14\u5b54\u9762\u79ef\u90fd\u6709\u5f71\u54cd<\/span>( Gortonetal\uff0c1993: Thomas et al.\uff0c2003)\uff0c<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u4ece\u800c\u5f71\u54cdCO2\u7684\u6269\u6563\u901f\u7387\u548c\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/span>\u968f\u7740\u5149\u5f3a\u5897\u52a0\uff0c\u6c14\u5b54\u5f00\u5ea6\u548c\u5355\u4f4d\u53f6\u9762\u79ef\u4e0b\u6c14\u5b54\u5b54\u9699\u9762\u79ef\u51fa\u73b0\u9012\u5897\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5149\u5f3a\u5bf9\u5355\u4e00\u6c14\u5b54\u5b54\u9699\u9762\u79ef\u65e0\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd( Lee et a2007)\u3002\u5b59\u5fd7\u84c9\u7b49(2011)\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\u73af\u8349\u77f3\u659b\u8bd5\u7ba1\u82d7\u53f6\u7247\u6c14\u5b54\u5f00\u653e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u968f\u5149\u5f3a\u5897\u52a0\u800c\u5897\u5927\uff0c\u5728\u5149\u5f3a\u4e3a18 umol-n2s\u65f6\uff0c\u53f6\u7247\u6c14\u5b54\u840e\u7f29\u51f9\u9677\uff0c\u6c14\u5b54\u5f00\u653e\u7387\u4e3a0:\u5f53\u5149\u5f3a\u4e3a54 umol*m-2s-1\u65f6\u6c14\u5b54\u5f00\u653e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6700\u5927\uff0cCO2\u8fd0\u8f93\u963b\u529b\u4e5f\u6700\u5c0f\u3002\u9ad8\u5149\u5f3a\u4e0b\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u62a4\u5e7c\u82d7\u7684\u5149\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u514d\u53d7\u4f24\u5bb3\u51cf\u5c0f\u6c14\u5b54\u5f00\u5ea6(Hattori et al.\uff0c2007 Fan et al\uff0c2013)\uff0c\u6c14\u5b54\u5f00\u5ea6\u8d8a\u5c0f\uff0c\u8d8a\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u5897\u52a0CO2\u6444\u53d6\u7684\u6269\u6563\u963b\u529b\u6291\u5236\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u5149\u5408\u5668\u5b98\u7684\u8d1f\u62c5( Lawson et al\uff0c2011)\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u4eba\u5de5\u5149\u6e90\u5728\u8bbe\u65bd\u519c\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5b66\u8005\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u73af\u5883\u56e0\u5b50\u53ef\u63a7\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4eba\u5de5\u5149\u6e90\u5efa\u7acb\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5149\u7167\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5de5\u5149\u6e90\u4e0b\u53f6\u7247\u5149\u5408\u7279\u6027\u5bf9\u5149\u5f3a\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u3002\u6c5f\u529b\u7b49(2000\u91c7\u7528\u77f3\u82f1\u5364\u706f\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u8c03\u6574\u5149\u6e90\u8ddd\u79bb\u83b7\u5f97\u4e0d\u540c\u5149\u5f3a\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u5149\u5f3a\u5bf9\u70df\u8349\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5149\u5f3a\u5897\u52a0\u70df\u53f6PSI\u3001PSII\u53ca\u5168\u7535\u5b50\u4f20\u9012\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u78b3\u9178\u9150\u9176\u53d8\u5316\u5448\u73b0\u5148\u4e0a\u5347\u540e\u4e0b\u964d\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u5747\u5728600umol*m-2s-1\u8fbe\u5230\u6700\u5927\u3002\u4e01\u5a1f\u5a1f\u7b49(2015)\u7814\u7a76\u4e0d\u540c\u767d\u5149LED\u5149\u5f3a\u5bf9\u4e0d\u7ed3\u7403\u5c0f\u767d\u83dc\u751f\u957f\u548c\u5149\u5408\u7279\u6027\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u53d1\u73b0\uff0cPn\u3001PSI\u3001Fv\/Fm\u3001qP\u548cETR\u5747\u968f\u7740\u5149\u5f3a\u4e0b\u964d\u800c\u51cf\u5c0f\uff0c\u4e0e\u524d\u4eba\u81ea\u7136\u5149\u4e0b\u4e0d\u540c\u906e\u836b\u5904\u7406\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u738b\u5fd7\u654f\u7b49(2011)\u7814\u7a76\u4e0d\u540c\u7ea2\u84ddIED\u5149\u7167\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5bf9\u53f6\u7528\u83b4\u82e3\u751f\u957f\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5149\u5f3a\u5897\u52a0chla\u3001chlb\u542b\u91cf\u51cf\u4f4e\u3002Fan\u7b49(2013)\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u968f\u7740\u5149\u5f3a\u5897\u5927\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u6805\u680f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u6d77\u7ef5\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u539a\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6539\u53d8\u53f6\u7247\u539a\u5ea6\u548c\u6269\u5c55\u7387\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5f71\u54cd\u5149\u6355\u83b7\u91cf\u548c\u5149\u5408\u901f\u7387\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img class=\"rich_pages \" src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz_jpg\/wMgkZtlqvAHc2Z00RPOJWOujpjM2MOjrJWmR5An9M3jKEY6BsqxtzyRfbEtUkiaQiaWk1QviaF4rLSHNHrZaL7ibFg\/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1\"  crossorigin=\"anonymous\" data-ratio=\"0.74921875\" data-s=\"300,640\" data-src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz_jpg\/wMgkZtlqvAHc2Z00RPOJWOujpjM2MOjrJWmR5An9M3jKEY6BsqxtzyRfbEtUkiaQiaWk1QviaF4rLSHNHrZaL7ibFg\/640?wx_fmt=jpeg\" data-type=\"jpeg\" data-w=\"1280\" data-fail=\"0\" title=\"\u5149\u5f3a\u5bf9\u690d\u7269\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u63d2\u56fe3\" alt=\"\u5149\u5f3a\u5bf9\u690d\u7269\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u63d2\u56fe3\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img class=\"rich_pages \" src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz_jpg\/wMgkZtlqvAHc2Z00RPOJWOujpjM2MOjrlcUODFUqicI9jJGt238t8r0GdkNEo6QbicqO50r2jBWEw3quMgicb6d5A\/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1\"  crossorigin=\"anonymous\" data-ratio=\"0.74921875\" data-s=\"300,640\" data-src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz_jpg\/wMgkZtlqvAHc2Z00RPOJWOujpjM2MOjrlcUODFUqicI9jJGt238t8r0GdkNEo6QbicqO50r2jBWEw3quMgicb6d5A\/640?wx_fmt=jpeg\" data-type=\"jpeg\" data-w=\"1280\" data-fail=\"0\" title=\"\u5149\u5f3a\u5bf9\u690d\u7269\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u63d2\u56fe4\" alt=\"\u5149\u5f3a\u5bf9\u690d\u7269\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u63d2\u56fe4\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img class=\"rich_pages \" src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz_jpg\/wMgkZtlqvAHc2Z00RPOJWOujpjM2MOjrbicPnJ45rElT736N528OXPbGYkIInxh9HAqDr1rqdFlSGaLNzHkrE2w\/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;tp=webp&amp;wxfrom=5&amp;wx_lazy=1&amp;wx_co=1\"  crossorigin=\"anonymous\" data-ratio=\"0.74921875\" data-s=\"300,640\" data-src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz_jpg\/wMgkZtlqvAHc2Z00RPOJWOujpjM2MOjrbicPnJ45rElT736N528OXPbGYkIInxh9HAqDr1rqdFlSGaLNzHkrE2w\/640?wx_fmt=jpeg\" data-type=\"jpeg\" data-w=\"1280\" data-fail=\"0\" title=\"\u5149\u5f3a\u5bf9\u690d\u7269\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u63d2\u56fe5\" alt=\"\u5149\u5f3a\u5bf9\u690d\u7269\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u63d2\u56fe5\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5149\u5f3a\u5bf9\u690d\u7269\u53f6\u7247\u8367\u5149\u7279\u6027\u53ca\u5149\u54cd\u5e94\u66f2\u7ebf\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u91cd\u8981\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u674e\u957f\u7f28\u548c\u6731\u5176\u6770(1997)\u7814\u7a76\u5149\u5f3a\u5bf9\u9ec4\u74dc\u53f6\u7247\u5149\u5408\u673a\u6784\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u53d1 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1383,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[2,4,5],"tags":[88,219],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.winlight-fs.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1382"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.winlight-fs.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.winlight-fs.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.winlight-fs.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.winlight-fs.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1382"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.winlight-fs.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1382\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1384,"href":"https:\/\/www.winlight-fs.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1382\/revisions\/1384"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.winlight-fs.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1383"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.winlight-fs.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1382"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.winlight-fs.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1382"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.winlight-fs.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1382"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}